477 FXUS64 KBMX 291838 AFDBMX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Birmingham AL 138 PM CDT Mon Jun 29 2026 ...New DISCUSSION... .KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 125 PM CDT MON JUN 29 2026 - Hot and humid conditions will lead to elevated heat risk across Central Alabama through much of this week. A Heat Advisory is in effect through 9 pm Wednesday for the northwestern portion of central Alabama, and through 9 pm Tuesday for the remainder of central Alabama. && .DISCUSSION... (This afternoon through Sunday) Issued at 125 PM CDT MON JUN 29 2026 Focus of this forecast will remain the heat and humidity, especially through the rest of the work week. Latest observations from reliable weather stations indicate heat indices around central Alabama are climbing above 100 degrees in many areas, with a few already around 105. Similar conditions (maybe a tick higher) are forecast for Tuesday. The Heat Advisory continues overnight and through tomorrow for all of central Alabama. Based on the latest forecast numbers for Wednesday, we've gone ahead and extended the Heat Advisory for the northwestern portion (along and north of a Sumter-Shelby-Cherokee County line) through 9 pm Wednesday. The center of the big upper ridge responsible for the enhanced heat/humidity combo is forecast to push northeastward over the coming days, which will put us on the south side of the bubble. A tropical easterly flow, and a slight weakening of the subsidence associated with the upper high, will allow for diurnal thunderstorm development through the rest of the week. Best rain chances each day will largely be determined by mesoscale influences (previous days' leftover boundaries, cloudy/clear boundaries, elevated heat sources, etc.). POPs in the 20-30 percent range seem reasonable. As the ridge further breaks down over the weekend and early next week, then POPs are likely to inch up a bit more. /61/ && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1243 PM CDT MON JUN 29 2026 No big changes and should be no big surprises in the TAF forecasts for the 18z cycle. Latest models strongly support the idea that conditions will remain VFR through the period, with a few cumulus clouds in the afternoon, and winds under 10 kts. Note: AMD NOT SKED will continue for the AUO TAF until data issues with observations are resolved. /61/ && .FIRE WEATHER... Rainfree conditions are expected through tonight. Slightly better diurnal convection chances are expected by Tuesday, which will last through the rest of the week. Outside of pockets of rain, the primary story through this week will be the heat and humidity. Fire weather impacts are not anticipated as minimum relative humidity will remain well above critical values. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Gadsden 76 97 77 96 / 0 10 10 20 Anniston 76 96 76 95 / 0 20 10 20 Birmingham 77 97 78 96 / 0 10 10 20 Tuscaloosa 77 97 78 96 / 0 10 20 20 Calera 77 100 76 98 / 0 10 10 20 Auburn 77 94 75 92 / 0 40 10 10 Montgomery 77 95 76 93 / 0 30 20 10 Troy 76 95 74 93 / 0 50 20 10 && .BMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Heat Advisory until 9 PM CDT Wednesday for the following counties: Bibb-Blount-Cherokee-Chilton-Etowah-Fayette-Greene- Hale-Jefferson-Lamar-Marion-Pickens-Shelby-St. Clair-Sumter- Tuscaloosa-Walker-Winston. Heat Advisory until 9 PM CDT Tuesday for the following counties: Autauga-Barbour-Bullock-Calhoun-Chambers-Clay-Cleburne-Coosa- Dallas-Elmore-Lee-Lowndes-Macon-Marengo-Montgomery-Perry-Pike- Randolph-Russell-Talladega-Tallapoosa. && $$ DISCUSSION.../61/ AVIATION.../61/